Data centre site selection is influenced by several critical factors, including geographic location, infrastructure, and the economic and regulatory environment. Proximity to users in large population centers or business hubs reduces latency and enhances data transfer speeds, while cooler climates are preferred to minimize cooling costs. Access to a reliable and redundant power supply, often near power plants or renewable energy sources, is essential, as is a robust telecommunications infrastructure with high-speed internet and multiple fiber routes for seamless data flow. Economic considerations, such as land and construction costs, along with potential tax breaks or subsidies, can make certain locations more attractive. Additionally, regulatory compliance regarding data protection, energy consumption, and environmental impact plays a significant role in determining suitable sites for data centres. Understanding the power demands of data centres and industrial estates is crucial for planning and maintaining reliable energy supply and infrastructure.